Sanitarium

Audience/Purpose:
For those interested in an allied heath profession – a non-medical aspect of the medical field, this definition is to clarify any misunderstandings or confusion about this [nearly self-explanatory] term.

Introduction
Medical Transcription is quite literally the transcription of a patient’s medical history. The process of medical transcription actually started off in the manufacturing industry. The first process was called Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP) in 1975. This process was taken into the medical field after the transition to electric typewriters, word processors and computers. Today, Speech Recognition software (SR) is becoming overly prevalent in replacing MT’s, but Medical Transcriptionists will always be needed as editors since SR cannot be 100% correct every time. And since many physicians still use short-hand in their notes, transcriptionists that understand the language will be needed to assist the SR in interpreting the notes.

What Is?
Medical Transcription is an allied health profession; which literally deals with the direct transcription of medical data from voice-recorded reports as dictated by physicians/ other healthcare professionals into text format. Since most physicians, in both hospitals and private practices, do not have a lot of time, they tend to voice-record their notes and have transcriptionists later convert them to either electronic or physical hard copies. Most hospitals prefer electronic copies due to its ability to provide immediate access to subsequent departments or providers regarding the patient’s care. Also, the sheer volume of patients and the accompanying paperwork is becoming overwhelming.
Medical Transcriptionists can be onsite, working at the hospital, telecommuting employees for the hospital that do most of their work at home, or telecommuting employees that work as contracted MT’s that perform their work offsite from the hospital/clinic/physician group/ other healthcare provider. Some private practices also decide to directly employee a Medical Transcriptionist on site their own offices.

Today’s MT
The job of a medical transcriptionist is ever evolving (as long as we keep churning out new and more sophisticated technologies). Today, many MT departments work closely with IS and IT staff to stream voice transcription online – allowing the MT staff to instantaneously begin working on the transcription. This also allows healthcare providers to be able to use their PDAs and PCs (desktops and laptops) to record their notes and have it immediately reach the MT department for transcription
*Headings are not parallel because I find that differences and creativity of headings are more appealing to readers*

Works Cited
Shah, I. (2010, October). Medical Transcription. Retrieved July 2011, from Whatis.TechTarget.com: http://searchhealthit.techtarget.com/definition/medical-transcription-MT

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